# Hand Hygiene

Hand hygiene is the practice of cleaning hands to remove dirt, germs, and other contaminants. It is a critical component of infection control in first aid and medical settings.

**What is Hand Hygiene?**

## Steps for Effective Hand Hygiene

1. Use Soap and Water: Wet hands, apply soap, and scrub all hand surfaces for at least 20 seconds.
2. Rinse and Dry: Rinse thoroughly under running water and dry with a clean towel.
3. Hand Sanitizer: If soap and water are unavailable, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol.

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First Aid Glossary · https://firstaidcoursesydneycbd.au/glossary/hand-hygiene · Australia Wide First Aid (RTO 31961).
